Mission: Delicious

What makes Babcock ice cream so good to eat—and so good for science, students and industry?

By Maggie Ginsberg-Schutz

(Page 3 of 5)

“I call home freezers ‘torture chambers,’” jokes Bob Bradley, a food science professor emeritus—because home consumption of ice cream generally involves so much removal and refreezing (not to mention a lot of door-opening in general), each time causing ice crystals to melt and reform bigger.

Bradley is one of Babcock’s chief flavor experts, but the enterprise does not rest on his palate alone. The plant uses both trained and random consumer taste panels to blind-test flavors under development (see sidebar for past hits and misses). Trained testers are asked pointed questions about such qualities as mouth feel, balance of ingredient blends and background flavor. For the random consumer tasters, the goal is essentially a thumbs up or thumbs down because when a formula is spot-on, not many words are needed. When the consumer tasters are left speechless, Bradley says, “That’s what you want.”

All of the factors that go into Babcock—fresh, high quality ingredients, state-of-the-art processing, painstaking attention to flavor—work together to create the best ice cream possible, which Bradley says is the entire point.

“We are called upon by industry to assist them,” says Bradley. “We have to show people how it’s done—and we do it right.”

The experts at Babcock are indeed called upon by industry, and they rise to that call on a regular basis. “Every couple of weeks we have a company coming in,” says Bill Klein. “We never advertise and the phone just rings.”

Babcock essentially operates as a glass house, offering its substantial knowledge and equipment to established industry professionals and start-up entrepreneurs alike. For a fee, companies can visit Babcock and take advantage of a customized curriculum. There are also a number of UW-Extension short courses. They include one targeted to large scale manufacturers—the Ice Cream Makers Short Course—and another, the Batch Freezer Short Course, intended for small batch artisans, or “Ben and Jerry wannabes,” according to Scott Rankin.

“People come from literally all over the planet because we’re not trying to sell anything other than the best science-based education possible,” says Rankin. “Campus is uniquely positioned to do what nobody else can. We’re not in it for the money. We’re not a political entity. We’re not trying to push an agenda. It’s a unique, valuable experience.”

That experience is prized by industry professionals.

“The short course is really about, ‘How does the science meet practicality?’” says Bill Meagher, owner of Lakeside Creamery in Deep Creek Lake, Maryland. Meagher started his ice cream business in 1995, and not long after that he met Rankin, who was then at the University of Maryland. Together they developed the beginnings of the Batch Freezer Short Course that Rankin brought to Madison in 2001.

“A lot of equipment companies put on seminars about how to make ice cream using their equipment,” says Meagher. “I heard they were all good, but they’re there to sell you something. What I said is, ‘Let’s sell how to make great ice cream.’ Scott was so enthusiastic about it—yes, let’s do that, let’s teach for the good of teaching.”

Today Meagher visits Babcock Hall once or twice a year to work with Rankin and Bradley on developing new flavors and mixes based on the latest technology, something that gives his ice cream a competitive edge back home.

“I’m always searching, always trying to make it better,” says Meagher. “Trying to make it taste better, creamier, last longer.”

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Posted in Featured, Food, Main feature, On The Cover, Summer 2012 | 11 Comments »

11 Responses to “Mission: Delicious”

  1. Posted by: Jeanne Swack | June 21st, 2012 at 2:47 pm

    It does look good. But with the gelatin in it, it’s a no go for me. On the other hand, if the ice cream were kosher I’d probably be more tempted to eat it. The gelatin also makes it not appropriate for vegetarians. Reformulate?

  2. Posted by: B.R. Durow | June 23rd, 2012 at 6:42 am

    Does the Babcock ice cream still use milk from cows treated with bgh hormone? Many in the dairy industry are going away from using this hormone—what about the UW?

  3. Posted by: Anita | June 23rd, 2012 at 5:25 pm

    Great article. How about making some ice cream with organic milk from grass-fed (and antibiotic-free) cows to set a great example for the country’s food industry? As a renowned research university, UW is in a prime position to be making some much needed changes in this country.

  4. Posted by: Badgers get the inside scoop on Babcock ice cream « The Conscientious Omnivore | June 24th, 2012 at 8:56 am

    [...] recent feature by Maggie Ginsberg-Schutz in grow, the magazine of the UW’s College of Agricultural and Life [...]

  5. Posted by: Bel | June 25th, 2012 at 5:38 am

    I agree with Anita. Having a few specialized flavors perhaps with locally owned organic milk, perhaps even local honey, etc would be AWESOME to promote the importance of going organic when possible and highlighting going local! Even if it’s one or 2 specials flavors made in small batches – it would be fabulous!

  6. Posted by: Jon | June 25th, 2012 at 10:26 am

    If you’re concerned about the gelatin/vegetarian you could order the super premium Ice cream they have

    http://babcockhalldairystore.wisc.edu/super-premium-flavors.htm

  7. Posted by: Jake | June 26th, 2012 at 1:48 am

    babcock ice cream is definitely the most delicious ice cream in the world. My favorite flavor is berry therapy, but it seems its only offered in certain months of the year, really wish they could sell it throughout the year.

  8. Posted by: Jeanne Swack | June 26th, 2012 at 6:20 am

    Jon, this is not a body that should be eating Super Premium! Are there any other products there without gelatin?

  9. Posted by: Jeanne Swack | June 26th, 2012 at 6:23 am

    Super premium is not so good for me. Real ice cream is an occasional treat. However, I am not alone in my refusal to eat the regular Babcock flavors due to the gelatin.

  10. Posted by: Karen Pluim | June 26th, 2012 at 8:46 am

    Babcock ice cream is a tradition – my mother loves to go there when she visits Madison. Personally, I was upset during college days when they started using bovine growth hormone and stopped eating it. Shortly after that, however, I gave up eating all ice cream

    I support the other comment about organic milk, farming practices. I think it would be significant if the UW Babcock dairy and other more mainstream UW departments figured out how to support organic dairy farming, including the ice cream as an end product.

  11. Posted by: Scott Rankin | June 29th, 2012 at 11:48 am

    From visiting alumni on game day to campus heads-of-state, the vast majority of our clients and customers are seeking Babcock ice cream in its traditional, time-honored form. The flavor, texture, melt, richness, and appearance, all combine to deliver that unique Babcock ice cream eating experience. That experience results from synergistic interactions between the milkfat, proteins, flavorants, and stabilizers (gelatin) used in the decades-old formulation. Alternate stabilizer systems notably change those interactions and the resulting eating experience. We retain gelatin in the formulation to preserve the unique Babcock ice cream eating experience and meet the expectations of our customers. Several years ago, we did introduce a super-premium, non-gelatin option that is available through many outlets.

    The review and adoption of plant practices reside with an oversight committee comprised of those skilled in dairy food manufacturing. We receive many requests to incorporate different elements into Babcock dairy food manufacturing. Additionally, we learn of other new elements and technologies resulting from the community of dairy food scientists. A partial list of these elements includes organic production, non-rBST milk, using milk from grazing dairies, alternate packaging, different flavors, novel freezers, etc. We work to understand these elements, to educate our students and clients about them and to incorporate them into operations when feasible. The partial list of elements above as well as many others have all been carefully considered and weighed by our oversight committee for potential adoption by the plant. Current ingredients and products reflect these deliberations. That said, we genuinely appreciate suggestions from the public including those written in response to this Grow article.

    Scott A. Rankin, Ph.D.
    Department of Food Science
    Professor and Chair

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